Code Red
Declare when a scene becomes lethal. Broadcast the location and threat, then yield the channel to emergency traffic.
A unified reference for municipal police, county sheriff, state highway patrol, dispatch, and specialized law-enforcement units serving San Andreas.
This publication establishes common operating guidance for participating San Andreas agencies. Agency directives may be more restrictive. The unified penal code, controlling case law, and current city regulations govern. This manual is an operational reference and not a substitute for legal counsel.
Declare when a scene becomes lethal. Broadcast the location and threat, then yield the channel to emergency traffic.
Use only the level reasonably necessary to gain control, then render aid and report.
Document observations and actions in chronological order before going off duty.
Try a broader term such as “pursuit,” “force,” “radio,” or “evidence.”
Professional standards, accountability, and supervisory responsibility.
Members will act with integrity, impartiality, restraint, and respect. Officers will not use agency authority for personal benefit, retaliation, or harassment.
Members will follow lawful orders from an authorized supervisor. During joint operations, the designated incident commander coordinates the scene while each member remains accountable to their agency chain of command. Policy conflicts should be clarified and elevated without disrupting immediate safety operations.
Before entering service, members should have their agency-approved uniform, assigned equipment, working radio, authorized vehicle, and correct unit identifier. Members will advise dispatch of their agency, unit, and service status.
When a person involved in an enforcement contact requests a supervisor, the officer will promptly request an available supervisor through dispatch. An available supervisor must be notified and called to the scene or contact location.
Deployment, call response, scene management, and officer safety.
Units will acknowledge assigned calls promptly and advise dispatch of delays or changes in status. Emergency equipment may be used only when the nature of the call reasonably requires an expedited response.
The first arriving unit should assess threats, provide a concise radio update, address immediate life safety, identify involved persons, and establish scene control. The first unit retains scene responsibility until relieved.
Responding units should avoid unnecessary congestion, unsafe positioning, and crossfire. Officers will communicate movement and assignments, especially during high-risk incidents.
At any robbery involving hostages, the involved criminal group may present no more than two demands in total. The number of permitted demands does not increase with the number of hostages.
Safe, consistent procedures for vehicle enforcement contacts.
Any order to exit, detention, frisk, or search must be supported by applicable law and articulable in the report. Consent should be clearly requested and may be withdrawn.
When a vehicle or occupant presents a credible high-risk threat, the primary unit should request backup, choose a position of advantage, designate one officer to issue commands, and coordinate custody one person at a time.
De-escalation, proportional response, lethal-incident coordination, medical aid, and review.
When practical, members should use time, distance, cover, communication, and available resources to reduce the need for force. Force must be reasonably proportional to the subject’s actions and the totality of circumstances.
Lethal force is reserved for circumstances in which an officer reasonably believes it is necessary to defend the officer or another person from an imminent threat of death or serious bodily injury, based on the totality of circumstances. Warning shots and shooting solely to disable a vehicle are prohibited unless expressly authorized by policy.
An officer may draw or display an authorized firearm when the officer reasonably believes, based on specific and articulable facts, that the circumstances present—or are likely to develop into—an imminent threat of death or serious bodily injury to the officer or another person.
Only officers who are currently certified and authorized on the agency patrol rifle may deploy an AR-platform or automatic-capable rifle. An automatic rifle may be deployed only when the officer reasonably believes the threat is also using an automatic weapon during an active or imminent deadly-force threat.
Three-to-one exception: When officers are outnumbered three to one in a lethal-force situation, a certified officer may deploy an authorized rifle even when the threat is not known to be using an automatic weapon. The numerical disadvantage must be considered with the totality of circumstances, including suspect weapons, distance, available cover, and bystander risk.
This exception authorizes deployment only. It does not by itself authorize an officer to point or discharge the rifle. Discharge is permitted only when deadly force is necessary to defend against an imminent threat of death or serious bodily injury.
After force is used, officers will provide or summon appropriate aid when safe, monitor the person in custody, notify a supervisor, identify witnesses, and document each material use of force before the end of shift.
Code Red is the first-priority emergency designation and will be declared when an officer reasonably believes a scene has become lethal or presents an active or imminent threat of death or serious bodily injury. A Code Red takes precedence over routine and lower-priority calls until the lethal threat is contained or the designation is cleared.
Required Code Red classifications:
Authorization, coordination, intervention, and termination.
A pursuit may be initiated when the need to immediately apprehend the suspect outweighs the danger created by the pursuit. The initiating unit must promptly broadcast:
The primary unit maintains visual contact and provides updates. The secondary unit assists with radio traffic and tactical awareness. Every pursuing officer will maintain at least two vehicle lengths of spacing from the vehicle directly ahead. Greater spacing should be used when speed, traffic, visibility, roadway, or weather conditions require it.
Members should discontinue when the risk becomes unreasonable, the suspect is identified and later apprehension is practical, communications fail, or a supervisor orders termination. PIT, roadblocks, spike strips, and other interventions require authorization under current pursuit policy.
Custody, search, transport, charging, and detainee welfare.
Officers must have the level of cause required by law. Inform the person they are under arrest, state the basis when practical, apply and double-lock restraints safely, and conduct an appropriate custodial search.
Officers should provide the agency-approved Miranda rights advisement to suspects when appropriate. The advisement is not required solely because a person has been stopped, detained, or arrested; unless a recognized legal exception applies, it must be given before custodial interrogation.
Search the rear seat before and after transport. Seat and secure detainees appropriately, request medical clearance when needed, inventory property, select supported charges, and ensure sentence and fine calculations comply with the current penal code.
If a suspect is agitated, disruptive, or otherwise behaving in a manner that makes the officer uncomfortable, or if the officer does not believe they can safely and effectively handle or process the suspect, the officer should request a supervisor.
Integrity of property, documentation, and case continuity.
Evidence will be collected lawfully, described accurately, and submitted to the approved evidence system without unnecessary delay. Maintain a clear chain of custody and avoid combining property from separate persons or incidents.
Reports should be factual, chronological, and specific. Separate direct observations from witness statements and conclusions. Identify the legal basis for stops, searches, seizures, arrests, and force.
Agency records and shared investigative information are restricted to authorized official use. Disseminate information across departments only for a legitimate operational purpose and only to personnel with a need to know.
Plain-language radio discipline and optional unit-status codes.
Keep transmissions brief, clear, and operationally relevant. Listen before transmitting, use the assigned unit identifier, and yield the channel to emergency traffic. Plain language is preferred when clarity matters.
| Code | Meaning | Code | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-0 | Use caution | 10-50 | Traffic collision |
| 10-1 | Receiving poorly / unable to copy | 10-51 | Tow truck needed |
| 10-2 | Receiving well / signal good | 10-52 | Ambulance needed |
| 10-3 | Stop transmitting | 10-53 | Road blocked |
| 10-4 | Acknowledged / understood | 10-54 | Livestock on roadway |
| 10-5 | Relay message | 10-55 | Intoxicated driver |
| 10-6 | Busy unless urgent | 10-56 | Intoxicated pedestrian |
| 10-7 | Out of service | 10-57 | Hit-and-run collision |
| 10-8 | In service / available | 10-58 | Direct traffic |
| 10-9 | Repeat transmission | 10-59 | Convoy or escort |
| 10-10 | Fight in progress | 10-60 | Unit in vicinity |
| 10-11 | Animal complaint | 10-61 | Personnel in area |
| 10-12 | Stand by | 10-62 | Reply to message |
| 10-13 | Weather or road conditions | 10-63 | Prepare to copy |
| 10-14 | Suspicious person / prowler | 10-64 | Message for local delivery |
| 10-15 | Civil disturbance | 10-65 | Net message assignment |
| 10-16 | Domestic disturbance | 10-66 | Cancel message |
| 10-17 | Meet complainant | 10-67 | Clear to read message |
| 10-18 | Complete assignment urgently | 10-68 | Dispatch information |
| 10-19 | Return to station | 10-69 | Message received |
| 10-20 | Location | 10-70 | Fire alarm |
| 10-21 | Call by telephone | 10-71 | Advise nature of fire |
| 10-22 | Disregard / cancel | 10-72 | Report fire progress |
| 10-23 | Arrived on scene | 10-73 | Smoke report |
| 10-24 | Assignment complete | 10-74 | Negative |
| 10-25 | Report in person / meet | 10-75 | In contact with |
| 10-26 | Detaining subject; expedite | 10-76 | En route |
| 10-27 | Driver-license information | 10-77 | Estimated time of arrival |
| 10-28 | Vehicle-registration information | 10-78 | Need assistance |
| 10-29 | Check wanted / stolen status | 10-79 | Notify coroner |
| 10-30 | Improper or unnecessary radio use | 10-80 | Pursuit in progress |
| 10-31 | Crime in progress | 10-81 | Breath-test report |
| 10-32 | Person with a weapon | 10-82 | Reserve lodging |
| 10-33 | Emergency traffic only | 10-83 | School-crossing assignment |
| 10-34 | Riot / major disturbance | 10-84 | Advise meeting ETA |
| 10-35 | Major-crime alert | 10-85 | Delayed due to conditions |
| 10-36 | Correct time | 10-86 | Officer / operator on duty |
| 10-37 | Investigate suspicious vehicle | 10-87 | Pick up or distribute documents |
| 10-38 | Stopping suspicious vehicle | 10-88 | Advise current telephone number |
| 10-39 | Urgent response; lights and siren | 10-89 | Bomb threat |
| 10-40 | Silent urgent response | 10-90 | Bank alarm |
| 10-41 | Beginning duty tour | 10-91 | Pick up prisoner / subject |
| 10-42 | Ending duty tour | 10-92 | Improperly parked vehicle |
| 10-43 | Information | 10-93 | Roadway blockage |
| 10-44 | Permission to leave assignment | 10-94 | Illegal street racing |
| 10-45 | Animal carcass on roadway | 10-95 | Subject in custody |
| 10-46 | Assist motorist | 10-96 | Behavioral-health subject |
| 10-47 | Emergency road repair needed | 10-97 | Radio signal check |
| 10-48 | Traffic-control repair needed | 10-98 | Prison or jail escape |
| 10-49 | Traffic signal out | 10-99 | Wanted or stolen indicated |
Authority: San Andreas adopted common reference set. The FEMA NIMS plain-language notice explains why clear text is required when agencies with differing codes operate together.
Legal authority, scope, consent, warrants, and property protection.
Every search must be supported by a warrant, valid consent, a recognized warrant exception, or another lawful basis. Officers will limit the search to the places and items permitted by that authority and articulate the basis in the report.
Consent must be voluntary and obtained from a person with actual or reasonably apparent authority. Officers should clearly request permission, identify the object or area to be searched, and document the response.
Before executing a warrant, confirm the address, persons or property described, authorized scope, and any time or service restrictions. Brief participating units, identify a supervisor, and use reasonable measures to protect occupants and preserve evidence.
Warrantless entry or search based on exigent circumstances must be limited to the emergency that makes delay unreasonable, such as an immediate threat to life, active escape, or imminent destruction of evidence. Once the emergency ends, obtain a warrant before expanding the search.
Inventory searches are administrative safeguards and will not be used as a pretext for investigation. Protect property from loss, record items accurately, photograph significant damage or unusual conditions, and provide required receipts or notices.
Body-worn cameras, vehicle recording, evidence integrity, and privacy.
When issued and operational, body-worn and vehicle recording systems should be activated before enforcement action or as soon as safely practical. Record calls for service, investigative detentions, searches, arrests, pursuits, uses of force, prisoner transport, and other contacts likely to become evidentiary or subject to complaint.
Provide notice of recording when required by law or policy and when doing so will not compromise safety or an investigation. Do not record in places where no official purpose exists, including restrooms, locker rooms, or confidential personnel conversations. Follow current rules for victims, medical settings, privileged communications, and undercover activity.
Recording will continue until the enforcement contact has ended or a permitted reason for deactivation applies. State the reason on camera when practical. Upload and categorize recordings before the end of shift, preserve evidentiary media, and never alter, delete, copy, or distribute recordings except for an authorized purpose.
Behavioral-health response, juveniles, domestic incidents, and vulnerable persons.
When practical, slow the encounter, reduce stimulation, use distance and cover, designate one communicator, and request crisis-trained or medical resources. Give simple instructions, allow reasonable time to respond, and distinguish a disability or crisis symptom from intentional resistance.
Use age-appropriate language and account for the juvenile’s maturity, disability, and ability to understand. Notify a parent, guardian, or approved responsible adult when required; keep juveniles separated from adult detainees; and use the least restrictive lawful custody option consistent with safety.
Questioning, waiver, transport, and release must follow current juvenile law and policy. Document all required notifications and the identity of the receiving adult or facility.
Separate involved persons, assess immediate danger and injuries, identify the predominant aggressor when required, check for protective orders and weapons, photograph relevant evidence, and provide victim-resource information. Enforcement decisions will be based on law and evidence rather than a victim’s willingness to participate.
Accept reports without unnecessary delay. Immediately assess age, disability, medical need, suspicious circumstances, access to vehicles or weapons, and risk of exploitation or self-harm. Enter required alerts, notify a supervisor of high-risk cases, coordinate search resources, and maintain contact with the reporting party.
Complaints, intervention, impartial policing, and administrative accountability.
Members will courteously accept complaints about agency service or employee conduct regardless of the complainant’s identity, location, immigration status, or chosen method of communication. Do not discourage, retaliate against, or require a complainant to prove the allegation before it is documented and forwarded.
A member who observes another member using clearly unreasonable force or engaging in serious misconduct will intervene when safe and practical, request appropriate assistance, provide aid, and promptly report the conduct through the chain of command. Retaliation for good-faith intervention or reporting is prohibited.
Enforcement decisions will be based on behavior, reliable information, lawful objectives, and articulable facts—not protected characteristics, personal bias, or stereotypes. Members will provide reasonable language or disability access when practical and document the objective basis for discretionary enforcement.
Members will cooperate truthfully with authorized administrative investigations, preserve requested records, and comply with confidentiality instructions. Investigators will document evidence, conflicts, findings, and required corrective action while maintaining appropriate separation from any criminal investigation.
Scene integrity, independent review, notifications, and member welfare.
After an officer-involved shooting, death in custody, or other designated critical incident, address continuing threats, summon medical aid, notify dispatch and a supervisor, protect the scene, identify involved members and witnesses, and avoid unnecessary discussion of the event.
Establish a scene log, restrict access, preserve weapons and recording systems as directed, and prevent evidence from being moved except for safety or medical necessity. Separate involved members when practical, assign a support officer, and obtain only the immediate public-safety information needed to address threats or locate evidence.
Criminal, administrative, and training reviews will remain appropriately separated. The after-action review should identify policy, communication, equipment, supervision, and training lessons without altering the evidence or findings of another investigation.
Provide involved members access to peer support, confidential wellness resources, and required medical or psychological services. Administrative leave or reassignment is non-disciplinary. Return to duty will follow agency review, required clearances, and any remedial training.
First-response quick reference
Condensed operational checklists for time-sensitive incidents. The full numbered policy controls whenever this guide and the manual differ.
United States constitutional reference
Concise operational summaries of frequently cited U.S. Supreme Court decisions affecting stops, searches, force, and questioning. Use the primary-source links for the full decisions.
Try a broader term such as “force,” “vehicle,” “stop,” “phone,” or “questioning.”
392 U.S. 1
An officer may conduct a brief investigative detention based on reasonable suspicion that crime is afoot. A limited protective frisk requires reasonable suspicion that the person is armed and dangerous.
434 U.S. 106
After a lawful traffic stop, an officer may order the driver out of the vehicle. A frisk still requires reasonable suspicion that the person is armed and dangerous.
517 U.S. 806
A traffic stop supported by objective probable cause is generally reasonable under the Fourth Amendment even when the officer has another investigative motive.
556 U.S. 332
A vehicle search incident to a recent occupant’s arrest is limited to situations where the arrestee can reach the passenger compartment or it is reasonable to believe the vehicle contains evidence of the offense of arrest.
573 U.S. 373
Police generally must obtain a warrant before searching digital information on a cell phone seized from an arrestee, subject to recognized exceptions such as exigent circumstances.
490 U.S. 386
Force used during a seizure is evaluated under the Fourth Amendment’s objective-reasonableness standard based on the totality of circumstances from the perspective of a reasonable officer on scene.
471 U.S. 1
Deadly force may not be used merely to prevent escape. It requires probable cause to believe the fleeing person poses a significant threat of death or serious physical injury, with a warning where feasible.
384 U.S. 436
Before custodial interrogation, officers must provide safeguards protecting the privilege against self-incrimination, including notice of silence and counsel rights. The warning is not required solely because a person has been arrested.
Primary references: Library of Congress U.S. Reports, Supreme Court U.S. Reports, and Congress.gov Constitution Annotated. Summaries last reviewed July 2026.
Interagency personnel directory
Current personnel assignments across participating San Andreas public-safety departments.
Restricted administration
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|---|
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|---|
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| Member | Status | Timestamp |
|---|
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|---|
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